Los Angeles International

IATA/ICAO CODE: LAX/KLAX
CITY: Los Angeles
STATE: CA
COUNTRY: USA
AIRPORT CONTACT

Information updated by Los Angeles World Airports 5/2007

Name: Kathryn R. Pantoja
Title: Environmental Supervisor
Airport: Los Angeles International Airport
Address:




Los Angeles World Airports
Noise Management Division
1 World Way
P.O. Box 92216
Los Angeles, CA 90009-2216
Phone: +1 310 646-9410 ext. 1015
Fax: +1 310 646-6939
Email: Kpantoja@lawa.org
Airport Web Site: www.lawa.org/lax/

ELEVATION: 126 ft.
RUNWAY INFORMATION
Orientation
Length (ft)
Displaced
Threshold (ft)
Glide Slope(deg)
Width (ft)
6R/24L
10285
-
-
150
6L/24R
8925
-
-
150
7R/25L
11096
-
-
200
7L/25R
12091
-
-
150

Link to FAA Airport Diagram Website

NOISE ABATEMENT PROCEDURES
Over-Ocean Operations:

This procedure provides some relief from arriving aircraft noise
to those close-in communities to the east of the Airport between the
hours of 0000 and 0630. During this period, aircraft approach the
Airport from over the ocean toward the east and depart over the ocean
toward the west, unless the ATC determines that the weather conditions
are unsafe for such operations.

Early Turn Restrictions:

Pilots of all aircraft departing toward the west shall maintain runway
heading until past the shoreline before commencing any turns unless
specifically instructed otherwise by the ATC.

Helicopter Operating Procedures:

Helicopter operators with a valid Operating Agreement with LAWA, including a signed Letter of Agreement, are subject to conditions as described. All operators shall comply with the ATC requirements and procedures pertaining to helicopter routes and altitudes within the Los Angeles Class B Airspace; operators arriving or departing the Airport shall utilize the flight routes designated by the FAA for Visual Flight Rules (VFR) and Special Visual Flight Rules (SVFR) operations; operators are requested to utilize the southerly industrial route when arriving or departing the Airport during SVFR operations, unless instructed otherwise by ATC; operators will, in addition to using FAA designated flight routes, maintain an altitude of 2,000 feet, weather, traffic and safety permitting; operators shall use noise abatement approach and departure flight techniques; operators shall avoid nighttime (2200 to 0700) operations except in extreme emergency cases; training operations are prohibited, such as touch-and-go, stop- and-go, and low approach, except for FAA certification flights; operators shall provide an identification symbol as prescribed by LAWA; prior to issuance of a helicopter operating agreement, operators are required to develop, implement and file with the Board of Airport Commissioners a "Fly Neighborly Program"; operators shall keep their "Fly Neighborly Program" current; and all helicopter operating agreements shall be issued for a period not longer than five years.

Imperial Terminal Procedures:

All turboprops over 65,000 pounds MGLW or all turbojets arriving at Imperial Terminal will taxi to a position on taxiway A where engines will be shut down and the aircraft towed to its assigned parking position. On departure, these aircraft will also be towed to the taxiway and positioned facing east or west prior to starting engines. Jet engine runs and run-ups, and turbine-based ground power units are prohibited on the ramp and auxiliary power units may only be operated when required during tow-in or out.

AIRPORT CURFEWS - NONE
Information shown below is for historical purposes.
Stage 2 Nighttime Phaseout Schedule
Date
Resticted Hours for Stage 2 Operations
7/1/91
0100-05:59
1/1/94
0000-05:59
1/1/96
0000-06:29
1/1/2000
No Stage 2 allowed

PREFERENTIAL RUNWAYS
Preferential Runway Use:

During the noise sensitive hours of 2200 to 0700, air traffic control shall maximize use of inboard Runways 24L/6R and 25R/7L and Taxiways K and U. Over-Ocean Operation Procedures shall be in effect between the hours of 2400 and 0630. At all other times, the inboard runways shall be preferred to the outboard runways for departures and, except as set forth for over-ocean operation procedures, the outboard runways shall be preferred to the inboard runways for arrivals.

OPERATING QUOTA - NONE

ENGINE RUN-UP RESTRICTIONS

A. Engines mounted on aircraft:

The run-up of mounted aircraft engines for maintenance or test purposes on both leased and non-leased areas is prohibited between the hours of 2300-0600 unless waived in an individual case by the Executive Director, or their duly authorized representative, subject to the following conditions:

1) The engine(s) will be run in a sound supression unit that will reduce the sound level at the airport perimeter to 8PNdB or less above the ambient background level in surrounding residential areas at the time the run-up is conducted.

2) A single engine will not be operated to exceed idle power at each leasehold area. If more than one engine is to be checked, each engine must be checked separately.

3) APUs will be operated only for maintenance and preflight checks.

4) When engines are idled during compass checks on the compass rose, tractors will be used to orient aircraft heading.

B. Idle engine checks and APUs will be operated at the minimum time required on an aircraft to accomplish the necessary maintenance or preflight check.

C. Engines not mounted on aircraft:

Maintenance or test running of jet engines not mounted on an aircraft is prohibited unless performed in a test cell of adequate design. Said cell shall meet noise level criteria at a measurement distance of 250 feet from the center thereof, as follows:

Octave Band
Sound Pressure Level
31.5
86 dB
63
82 dB
125
77 dB
250
73 dB
500
71 dB
1000
69 dB
2000
67 dB
4000
66 dB
8000
59 dB

Imperial Terminal Procedures -
Jet engine runs and run-ups are prohibited on the ramp and APUs may only be operated when required during tow-in or departure. This statement refers specifically to arrivals and departures operating at the Imperial Terminal ramp area.

APU OPERATING RESTRICTIONS
Imperial Terminal Procedures -
Jet engine runs and run-ups are prohibited on the ramp and APUs may only be operated when required during tow-in or departure. This statement refers specifically to arrivals and departures operating at the Imperial Terminal ramp area.

NOISE BUDGET RESTRICTIONS - NONE

NOISE SURCHARGE - NONE

PART 161 STUDY
-LAWA is in the process of preparing a complete Federal Aviation Regulation (FAR) Part 161 Study for submittal to the FAA. The intent of this study is as follows:

-Establish a local noise restriction at Los Angeles International Airport (LAX) that would prohibit the easterly departure of all aircraft, with certain exemptions, between the hours of 12:00 Midnight to 6:30 a.m. when the Airport is in Over-Ocean Operations, or when it remains in Westerly Operations during these hours.

NOISE MITIGATION/LAND USE PLANNING PROGRAM INFORMATION
Type of Program
Date Implemented
Status
Sound Insulation (Residences and Public Buildings)
1984-current





6,028 total dwelling units completed as of 12/31/2005:
City of Inglewood – 1,695 dwelling units
City of Los Angeles – 3,779 dwelling units
County of Los Angeles - 514 dwelling units
City of El Segundo* - 40 dwelling units


*Current progress unknown.
Program boundary is the 4th Quarter 1992, 65 dB CNEL contour.

Purchase Assurance for Homeowners Located Within the Airport Noise Contours
-
none
Avigation Easements
1997
February 2006 (Settlement)
Residents living in the City of Los Angeles who participate in the LAWA Supplemental Funding Program for sound insulation are required to sign an avigation easement. Under the LAX Master Plan Stipulated Settlement (Section X), easements are required only in special circumstances for residents living in the City of Inglewood, the City of El Segundo, and the County of Los Angeles.
Zoning Laws
Various - late 1990's
Each surrounding, noise-impacted jurisdiction was encouraged to adopt policies to prevent new incompatible land uses. Cities of Los Angeles and Inglewood, and County of Los Angeles adopted necessary ordinances or amended building codes to require new dwellings or significant remodeling to existing dwellings within the 65 dB CNEL noise contour to incorporate sound insulation materials to achieve a 45 dB interior noise level. There are also requirements for dwellings within the 60 dB CNEL noise contour.
Real Estate/Property Disclosure Laws
2004
State of California requires sellers to disclose whether the property is within an airport influence area as defined by the County Airport Land Use Commission.
Acquire Land for Noise Compatibility to date
1984 - current
2,394 dwelling units acquired 12/31/2005:
City of Inglewood – 816 dwelling units
City of Los Angeles – 1,578 dwelling units
County of Los Angeles - 0 dwelling units
City of El Segundo* - 0 dwelling units
*Current progress unknown due to lack of information from the City of El Segundo.
Program boundary is the 4th Quarter 1992, 65 dB CNEL contour.
Population within each noise contour level relative to aircraft operations
-

41,020 (65 dB CNEL - 70 dB CNEL)
23,812 (70 dB CNEL - 75 dB CNEL)
4,184 (> 75 dB CNEL)
Based on 4th Quarter 1992 65 dB CNEL contour-not the current contour, which is generally smaller in size.

Airport Noise Contour Overlay Maps
-
Current noise contour maps: http://www.lawa.org/lax/laxContourMaps.cfm
Total Cost of Noise Mitigation Programs to Date
1984-2003

Approved Funding through 12/31/05: $606,702,008

LAWA funding: $464,481,175 (Previously Revenue, now PFC)

FAA AIP Grants: $142,220,833

This is funding that has been approved, but not necessarily received and/or expended.

Source of Noise Mitigation Program Funding for Aircraft Noise
-
LAWA Passenger Facility Charge (PFC) Funds
FAR Part 150 NCP Grants
Resale of acquired parcels

NOISE MONITORING SYSTEM
  <---------------Current Parameter Settings -------------->  
* denotes wind sensor present at station
** denotes LADOA req'd for access
Valid
Dura
Dura
Rise
Rise
Fall
Fall
SENEL
Lmax
Site
NMS
D
H
M
HNLT
SENT
SEXT
Lwr
Upr
Lwr
Upr
Lwr
Upr
Det%
Limit
Limit
2
AP2
*
*
*
67.0
67.0
0.0
4
100
0
100
0
100
0
122.0
111.0
3
ES2
*
*
*
65.0
65.0
0.0
5
100
0
100
0
100
0
122.0
92.0
4
ES3
*
*
*
63.0
63.0
0.0
10
60
0
100
0
100
0
120.0
110.0
5
ES1
*
*
*
60.0
60.0
0.0
10
60
0
100
0
100
0
120.0
110.0
6
ES4
*
*
*
65.0
65.0
0.0
5
100
0
100
0
100
0
122.0
86.0
7
LE1
*
*
*
65.0
65.0
0.0
8
100
0
100
0
100
0
122.0
107.0
8
LE2
*
*
*
65.0
65.0
0.0
8
100
0
100
0
100
0
122.0
109.0
9
LE3
*
*
*
65.0
65.0
0.0
5
60
0
100
0
100
0
120.0
110.0
10
AT1
*
*
*
62.0
62.0
0.0
5
60
0
100
0
100
0
120.0
110.0
11
IN3
*
*
*
68.0
68.0
0.0
5
60
0
100
0
100
0
120.0
110.0
12
IN5
*
*
*
68.0
68.0
0.0
5
60
0
100
0
100
0
120.0
110.0
13
IN2
*
*
*
62.0
62.0
0.0
10
80
0
100
0
100
0
122.0
122.0
14
IN4
*
*
*
61.0
61.0
0.0
5
60
0
100
0
100
0
120.0
110.0
15
IN6
*
*
*
65.0
65.0
0.0
5
60
0
100
0
100
0
120.0
110.0
16
IN1
*
*
*
59.0
59.0
0.0
10
60
0
100
0
100
0
120.0
110.0
17
PL3
*
*
*
61.0
61.0
0.0
5
100
0
100
0
100
0
122.0
93.0
18
WE1
*
*
*
61.0
61.0
0.0
5
100
0
100
0
100
0
122.0
90.0
19
WE3
*
*
*
73.0
73.0
0.0
4
60
0
100
0
100
0
122.0
109.0
20
WE4
*
*
*
73.0
73.0
0.0
4
60
0
100
0
100
0
122.0
110.0
21
PL2
*
*
*
61.0
61.0
0.0
5
100
0
100
0
100
0
120.0
110.0
22
PL1
*
*
*
61.0
61.0
0.0
5
80
0
100
0
100
0
120.0
110.0
23
WE2
*
*
*
60.0
60.0
0.0
10
60
0
100
0
100
0
120.0
110.0
24
WE5
*
*
*
61.0
61.0
0.0
5
60
0
100
0
100
0
120.0
110.0
25
WE6
*
*
*
61.0
61.0
0.0
10
60
0
100
0
100
0
120.0
110.0
26
LA1
*
*
*
62.0
62.0
0.0
10
60
0
100
0
100
0
120.0
110.0
Note: AP1 taken out of service during 3rd quarter 1996. LAWA is in the process of replacing the entire noise monitoring system; old sites will be replaced or retrofitted and new sites will be added. At the completion of the replacement project LAX will have a total of 40 sites. This information will be updated in the future to reflect these changes

Site No.
Old
Site Name
Current
Site Name

Location
2
A02
AP02
FAA VOR bldg, Kilgore & Trask Ave's.
3
E01
ES2
425 W. Sycamore Ave
4
E02
ES3
El Segundo High & Sheldon St
5
E03
ES1
745 1/2 Mariposa Ave
6
E04
ES4
California St & Oak St. SW corner
7
L01
LE1
10502 Buford Ave
8
L02
LE2
10706 Buford Ave
9
L03
LE3
10820 Larch Ave
10
L04
AT1
1147 97th St
11
I01
IN3
804 LaBrea Drive
12
I02
IN5
102nd St. & Yukon St, SE corner
13
I03
IN2
215 1/2 Kelso St
14
I04
IN4
439 98th St
15
I05
IN6
2721 Hardy St., 9601 6th Ave
16
I06
IN1
944 Eucalyptus Ave
17
W01
PL3
8151 Tuscany St
18
W02
WE1
6840 W. 88th St
19
W03
WE3
9121 Airport Blvd
20
W04
WE4
9281 Airport Blvd
21
W05
PL2
216 1/2 Sunridge St
22
W06
PL1
255 1/2 Waterview St
23
W07
WE2
6431 W. 84th Pl
24
W08
WE5
8816 1/2 Ransgate Ave
25
W09
WE6
5452 96th St
26
C01
LA1
2058 W. 84th Pl

FLIGHT TRACK MONITORING SYSTEM
Yes

NOISE LEVEL LIMITS - NONE

STAGE 2 RESTRICTIONS
Stage 2 airplanes >75,000 lbs are prohibited from operating at airports within the 48 contiguous states.

STAGE 2 PHASEOUT
U.S. Stage 2 Phase out complete as of 12/31/1999 (CFR Part 91.801). Stage 2 airplanes >75,000 lbs are prohibited from operating at airports within the 48 contiguous states.

STAGE 3 RESTRICTIONS - NONE

COMMENTS
Over the years, the City of Los Angeles and LAWA have implemented a series of noise control measures for aircraft operating at LAX to reduce the noise impacts on the surrounding community. In addition to the measures listed above, they include:

Early Turn Restrictions and Notification Program
-Pilots of all aircraft departing toward the west shall maintain runway heading until past the shoreline before commencing any turns unless specifically instructed otherwise by the ATC.

-LAWA monitors all early turns to the north and south on a monthly basis; verifies whether it was instructed by the ATC using recordings of ATC communications with pilots; prepares notification letters and graphics to send to the airlines; and generates a monthly report that is forwarded to interested communities, the FAA, and other interested parties.

Airport Noise Complaint Response Program

-LAWA maintains a noise complaint phone line (310-64NOISE) and a noise complaint form on the Airport’s web site that are available 24 hours a day, seven days a week for concerned residents to contact the Airport. Each complaint is logged in the noise complaint database. Currently, staff will investigate the first incident of disturbance for the first five noise complaints reported per month for each household. Response letters are provided to those residents requesting a written response to their noise complaints. A monthly summary report is generated each month and is available on the LAWA web site.

In-Flight Monitoring Program

-LAWA monitors specific arrival and departure procedures for compliance with described minimum altitudes and/or location of aircraft, etc, as established by the FAA or contained in the Aircraft Noise Abatement Operating Procedures and Restrictions section of the LAX Rules and Regulations. In addition to the programs previously described, these include the following procedures:

-Short Turns
-Monterey Park Overflights
-Go-arounds
-Loop Departure Procedure
-Palos Verdes Peninsula Overflights

Land Use Mitigation Program

-LAWA established a supplemental funding program to help noise-impacted jurisdictions implement residential sound insulation programs and/or land acquisition programs to convert incompatible land uses to compatible land uses as defined by State Noise Standards. This program provides funding to the eligible jurisdictions who are participating in the Federal Part 150 Noise Compatibility Program (NCP) and receive AIP grant funds to sound insulate dwellings and/or purchase incompatible land uses.

LAX Community Noise Roundtable

-The LAX Community Noise Roundtable was created in September 2000 and is intended to reduce and mitigate the adverse noise impacts that the users of Los Angeles International Airport create on the surrounding communities and their environs. Membership of the Roundtable consists of local elected officials and staff, representatives of congressional offices, members of recognized community groups, the FAA, the ATA and LAWA Management. This forum provides a mechanism that attempts to insure cooperation between the Airport and local impacted communities in achieving noise impact reduction to those communities wherever possible. The Roundtable meets the second Wednesday of every odd numbered month.

Part 161 Study

-LAWA is in the process of preparing a complete Federal Aviation Regulation (FAR) Part 161 Study for submittal to the FAA. The intent of this study is as follows:
-Establish a local noise restriction at Los Angeles International Airport (LAX) that would prohibit the easterly departure of all aircraft, with certain exemptions, between the hours of 12:00 Midnight to 6:30 a.m. when the Airport is in Over-Ocean Operations, or when it remains in Westerly Operations during these hours.