HUGHES SPACE AND COMMUNICATIONS COMPANY
Communications and Customer Relations
P.O. Box 92919 (S10/S323)
Los Angeles, CA 90009
(310) 364-6363 www.hughespace.com
ASTRA 1G SUCCESSFULLY LAUNCHED
BAIKONUR COSMODROME, Kazakhstan, Dec. 3, 1997 -- Astra 1G, the fifth
Hughes-built satellite for Société Européenne des Satellites (SES) of
Luxembourg, was successfully launched early this morning. This was the
seventh launch of the year for a spacecraft built by Hughes Space and
Communications Company.
Liftoff was at 4:11 a.m. Dec. 3 local time (3:11 p.m. Dec. 2 in Los
Angeles, 11:11 p.m. Dec. 2 GMT) from the Baikonur Cosmodrome in Kazakhstan
aboard a Proton rocket. The spacecraft separated from the launch vehicle
nearly seven hours later. About 6:52 a.m local time satellite controllers
received signals from Astra 1G, indicating systems are operating normally.
Astra 1G is the second HS 601HP (for high-power) satellite to be
launched by Hughes, and the 37th HS 601. The spacecraft features 7
kilowatts of power, made possible through the use of state-of-the-art
gallium arsenide solar cells. These cells, developed by another unit of
Hughes Electronics, Spectrolab, Inc., are nearly one-and-a-half times more
efficient than traditional silicon solar cells.
Astra 1G will join SES's existing satellite fleet to expand television,
radio and multi-media services throughout Europe. The spacecraft features
32 active transponders during its first five years of operation, with 28
thereafter, operating in the Broadcast Satellite Service and Fixed
Satellite Service frequency bands, powered by 98-watt traveling wave tube
amplifiers. As with the other Astra satellites, SES will be able to change the transponders' transmission frequencies in orbit to accommodate new
programming or to back up the other satellites. Astra 1G also has an
advanced antenna design, using two large lightweight reflectors featuring
Hughes' contoured-surface technology. The satellite will be stationed at
19.2 degrees East longitude and will have a service life of 15 years.
A unit of Hughes Electronics Corporation, Hughes Space and
Communications Company is the world's leading manufacturer of commercial
communications satellites and is also a major supplier of spacecraft and
scientific instruments to the U.S. government, and builder of weather
satellites for the United States and Japan.
The earnings of Hughes Electronics are used to calculate the earnings
per share attributable to GMH (NYSE symbol) common stock.