A major milestone was reached today
for the U.S. Air Force's revolutionary Airborne
Laser (ABL) program when its primary optical mirror was delivered to
Contraves Brashear Systems, L.P. in Pittsburgh.
The mirror, built by Corning Glass, N.Y., will be used to focus the
system's high-energy laser beam on to its intended target.
Contraves Brashear, a key contractor supporting Team ABL -- the Air
Force, Boeing, Lockheed Martin and Northrop Grumman -- will now begin the process of
polishing the mirror to an optical quality required to direct the high-energy
laser beam to a target hundreds of kilometers away. This effort is projected
to take more than a year and will be followed by integration and test on
the Airborne Laser's 747-400F aircraft.
"This event represents another successful milestone in the effort to
develop and demonstrate this revolutionary weapon system," said Col. Mike
Booen, U.S. Air Force ABL program manager. "I am very proud of the way
Team ABL has been able to adhere to the program plan we established more
than two years ago."
The mirror, which measures 62 inches in diameter and is 8 inches thick,
will be mounted in a turret ball on the front of a modified 747-400F aircraft.
The turret can be turned to track and engage missiles and other threats
at extended ranges. The aircraft will house the system's high-energy laser
and other beam control elements.
This is the first of two large mirrors required for the high-energy
laser beam on the ABL aircraft. Corning successfully completed a two-year
effort on the design and fabrication of this mirror. In doing so, Corning
used a unique water jet machining capability to reduce the weight of the
mirror core by more than 90 percent. The result was a "light-weighted"
mirror that weighs approximately 330 pounds and has far superior performance
than a solid mirror that would weigh close to 2,000 pounds.
"Delivery of the first flight hardware for the ABL beam control/fire
control system reflects a real team effort between Contraves Brashear and
Corning," said Paul Shattuck, ABL program manager at Lockheed Martin Missiles
& Space. "The light-weighting of this mirror represents an important
technological achievement that enables us to meet the unique environments
associated with an airborne platform."
Team ABL's current Program Definition and Risk Reduction (PDRR) contract
with the Air Force calls for the team to produce, integrate and flight
test the first prototype ABL demonstration system. Team ABL is scheduled
to conduct a boost phase 'shoot-down' of a theater ballistic missile in
2003. An ABL Engineering Manufacturing and Development program could begin
as early as 2004. The PDRR aircraft will provide the Air Force with a residual
operational capability.
Team ABL is led by Boeing, which has overall program management and
systems integration responsibilities. Boeing also is developing the ABL
battle management system and modifying the 747-400F aircraft. Those efforts
will be done at their facilities in Seattle and in Wichita, Kan.
Northrop Grumman, Redondo Beach, Calif., is building the ABL COIL laser and the related
ground-support subsystem. Lockheed Martin Missiles & Space is developing
the ABL Beam Control/Fire Control system in Sunnyvale, Calif.