| On this, the first of several missions planned for Space
Systems/Loral, a subsidiary of Loral
Space & Communications, Sea Launch used the reliable Zenit-3SL
rocket to lift the 4,737 kg (10,443 lb) EchoStar/Telstar 13
satellite to a 760 km perigee in geosynchronous transfer orbit.
The launch originated from the Odyssey Launch Platform,
positioned on the Equator at 154 degrees West Longitude. Following
the successfully completed mission, the spacecraft was positioned
into its final location in geostationary orbit at 121 degrees
West Longitude.
Built by Space Systems/Loral (SS/L) in Palo Alto, Calif., the
satellite is based on SS/L's space-proven 1300 geostationary
satellite platform, which has an excellent record of reliable
operation. The 1300 spacecraft is designed to achieve a long
life, in this case 15 years. It achieves high stability by using
bipropellant propulsion and momentum-bias attitude control systems.
A system of high-efficiency solar arrays and batteries provide
uninterrupted electrical power.
The spacecraft includes Ku-band fixed satellite services (FSS)
transponders that are designed to enhance EchoStar's current
U.S. DISH Network satellite TV service. EchoStar IX will join
EchoStar's current fleet of eight satellites that provide DISH
Network customers with hundreds of all-digital television channels,
including interactive TV services, sports programming, high
definition television and international programming. The spacecraft
is also equipped with one of the first commercial Ka-band spot-beam
payloads.
In a unique satellite-sharing arrangement, EchoStar
Communications Corporation, based in Littleton, Colo., owns
and operates the Ku- and Ka-band payloads. Loral Skynet, another
subsidiary of Loral Space & Communications, owns and operates
the Telstar 13 C-band capacity. From its ideal orbital location
and its 24 C-band transponders operating at 36 MHz, Telstar
13 will provide cable programmers with coverage of North America,
including Alaska, Hawaii, Puerto Rico, Mexico and Central America. |